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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Epagri-Sede. |
Data corrente: |
17/05/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/05/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
AMARANTE, C. V. T.; STEFFENS, C.; ARGENTA, L. C. |
Afiliação: |
Epagri |
Título: |
Radiation Yield and Fruit Quality of 'Gala' Apples Grown under White Hail Protection Nets. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS, 28., 2010, Lisboa. [Proceedings...]. Lisboa: ISHS, 2010. p. 79-79. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Damages caused by hail storms on apple trees can be avoided by covering them with nets. However, the net might change the amount and quality of the light supplied to the trees and, therefore, it can affect yield and quality of the fruit. This research was carried out to assess these aspects on 12-15 years old apples trees of ?Gala?/MM111 rootstock. The work was conducted along three growing seasons (2003/04 to 2005/06) in a low density orchard (at a spacing of 5.5 x 3.0m), in São Joaquim, State of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. The experiment followed a completely randomized block design, with two treatments (uncovered/control plants, and plants covered with white nets) and five replications (with the plant corresponding to the experimental unit). The photosynthetic photons flux density accumulated over the trees canopy along a day was reduced by 20%, while the red:far red ratio of the light inside the trees canopy was not affected by the covering net. The shade provided by the white net increased the total chlorophyll content (mg/m2) and the specific area (cm2/g dry weight) of the leaves. Fruit yield was not affected by the net. For fruits harvested at the commercial period, the net: reduced fruit density, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content; increased the starch index; and had no effect on titratable acidity, skin colour (background colour and blush area), severity of russeting, and number of seeds per fruit. Fruit grown under the covering net developed less sun burn, fruit flies injury and bitter pit. The results indicate that the hail protection net does not affect negatively fruit quality and yield of ?Gala?, but it can enhance fruit maturity on the tree. MenosDamages caused by hail storms on apple trees can be avoided by covering them with nets. However, the net might change the amount and quality of the light supplied to the trees and, therefore, it can affect yield and quality of the fruit. This research was carried out to assess these aspects on 12-15 years old apples trees of ?Gala?/MM111 rootstock. The work was conducted along three growing seasons (2003/04 to 2005/06) in a low density orchard (at a spacing of 5.5 x 3.0m), in São Joaquim, State of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. The experiment followed a completely randomized block design, with two treatments (uncovered/control plants, and plants covered with white nets) and five replications (with the plant corresponding to the experimental unit). The photosynthetic photons flux density accumulated over the trees canopy along a day was reduced by 20%, while the red:far red ratio of the light inside the trees canopy was not affected by the covering net. The shade provided by the white net increased the total chlorophyll content (mg/m2) and the specific area (cm2/g dry weight) of the leaves. Fruit yield was not affected by the net. For fruits harvested at the commercial period, the net: reduced fruit density, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content; increased the starch index; and had no effect on titratable acidity, skin colour (background colour and blush area), severity of russeting, and number of seeds per fruit. Fruit grown under the covering net developed less sun b... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fruit; Gala; Maçã; Qualidade; Quality. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02229naa a2200181 a 4500 001 1076505 005 2011-05-17 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aEpagri 245 $aRadiation Yield and Fruit Quality of 'Gala' Apples Grown under White Hail Protection Nets. 260 $c2010 520 $aDamages caused by hail storms on apple trees can be avoided by covering them with nets. However, the net might change the amount and quality of the light supplied to the trees and, therefore, it can affect yield and quality of the fruit. This research was carried out to assess these aspects on 12-15 years old apples trees of ?Gala?/MM111 rootstock. The work was conducted along three growing seasons (2003/04 to 2005/06) in a low density orchard (at a spacing of 5.5 x 3.0m), in São Joaquim, State of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil. The experiment followed a completely randomized block design, with two treatments (uncovered/control plants, and plants covered with white nets) and five replications (with the plant corresponding to the experimental unit). The photosynthetic photons flux density accumulated over the trees canopy along a day was reduced by 20%, while the red:far red ratio of the light inside the trees canopy was not affected by the covering net. The shade provided by the white net increased the total chlorophyll content (mg/m2) and the specific area (cm2/g dry weight) of the leaves. Fruit yield was not affected by the net. For fruits harvested at the commercial period, the net: reduced fruit density, flesh firmness, and soluble solids content; increased the starch index; and had no effect on titratable acidity, skin colour (background colour and blush area), severity of russeting, and number of seeds per fruit. Fruit grown under the covering net developed less sun burn, fruit flies injury and bitter pit. The results indicate that the hail protection net does not affect negatively fruit quality and yield of ?Gala?, but it can enhance fruit maturity on the tree. 653 $aFruit 653 $aGala 653 $aMaçã 653 $aQualidade 653 $aQuality 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL HORTICULTURAL CONGRESS, 28., 2010, Lisboa. [Proceedings...]. Lisboa: ISHS, 2010. p. 79-79.
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6. | | AMARANTE, C. V. T.; ARGENTA, L. C.; VIEIRA, M. J.; STEFFENS, C. A. Alteração da eficêincia do 1-MCP com o retardo na sua aplicação após a colheita em maçãs 'Fuji suprema'. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, Jaboticabal, v. 32, n. 4, p. 984-992, 2010. ISSN, 01002945Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
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11. | | MOTA, C. S.; DENARDI, V.; AMARANTE, C. V. T.; STEFFENS, C. A.; CIOTTA, M. N. Parâmetros fotossintéticos de cinco genótipos de goiabeira-serrana. In: ENCONTRO SOBRE PEQUENAS FRUTAS E FRUTAS NATIVAS DO MERCOSUL, 7., 2016, Pelotas, RS. Anais... Pelotas, RS: Embrapa, 2016.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Epagri-Sede. |
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12. | | ARGENTA, L. C.; SOUZA, F.; NAVA, G.; AMARANTE, C. V. T.; ERNANI, P. R. Occurrence of Postharvest Physiological Disorders in ?Fuji? Apples in Response to Orchard Fertilization with Nitrogen and Potassium. Acta Horticulturae, Malaysia, v. , n. 1012, p. 1141-1148, 2013.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - B |
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14. | | MAZZURANA, E. R.; ARGENTA, L. C.; AMARANTE, C. V. T.; STEFFENS, C. A. Potenciais benefícios do aumento da temperatura de armazenagem em atmosfera controlada de maçãs 'Gala' tratadas com 1-MCP. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, Jaboticabal, SP, v. 38, n. 1, p. 43-52, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Nacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Epagri-Sede. |
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16. | | ARGENTA, L. C.; SCOLARO, A. M. T.; AMARANTE, C. V. T.; VIEIRA, M. J. Preharvest treatment of 'Gala' apples with 1-MCP and AVG - II: effects on fruit quality after storage. ACTA HORTICULTURAE, Cartagena, Murcia, Spain, n. 1194, p. 127-133, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: Internacional - B |
Biblioteca(s): Epagri-Sede. |
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18. | | VIEIRA, M. J.; ARGENTA, L. C.; AMARANTE, C. V. T.; STEFFENS, C. A.; DREHMER, A. Preservação da qualidade pós-colheita de kiwi 'bruno' pelo controle do etileno. Revista Brasileira de Fruticultura, Jaboticabal, v. 32, n. 2, p. 397-406, 2010. ISSN, 01002945Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
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Registros recuperados : 109 | |
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